Relationship Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder assessment

Gabriele Melli, Claudia Carraresi, Antonio Pinto, Laura Caccico, Elena Micheli

Research has recently begun to investigate relationship obsessive–compulsive disorder (ROCD), which includes relationship-centred and partner-focused obsessive preoccupation, doubts and compulsive behaviours. Two measures have been developed to assess ROCD symptoms. The Relationship Obsessive Compulsive Inventory (ROCI), a 12-item measure assessing the severity of obsessive-compulsive symptoms centring on three relationship dimensions, and the Partner-Related Obsessive-Compulsive Symptoms Inventory (PROCSI), a 24-item scale assessing the severity of partner-focused obsessivecompulsive symptoms in six domains. The aim of this study was to investigate the psychometric properties of the Italian version of the ROCI and the PROCSI. Factor structure, internal consistency, construct, criterion, and discriminant validity were investigated in two samples of participants (820 from the general population and 310 participants with a self-declared ROCD diagnosis). Confirmatory factor analyses supported the three-factor structure of the ROCI, and the six-factor structure of the PROCSI. ROCI and PROCSI total and subscale scores showed good internal consistency and construct validity. Both measures could adequately discriminate between the two subgroups. The results of this study suggest that the Italian version of the ROCI and the PROCSI adequately retain the psychometric properties of the original measure and that these can be used as ROCD symptom assessment tools in clinical and research settings.

Keywords
Relationship obsessive-compulsive disorder, Obsessions, Test, Assessment.

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