Management of patients with dysphagia: The role of the speech therapist
Antonio Amitrano
Caring for a patient with dysphagia is one of the core activities of the speech therapist. Swallowing disorders may arise at any age, even if the increased need of treatment is linked to the progressively ageing population. Notwithstanding the differences in the clinic process, the speech language pathologist plays a primary role in every stage, from the first screening up to home care and caregivers’ training. Early treatment is crucial in order to avoid weight loss, dehydration, recurring pneumonia, chest congestion and eating phobia. The treatment follows two different patterns: compensation and rehabilitation. Collaboration with all health professionals is the key to ensuring that patients with dysphagia eat safely.
Keywords
Swallowing, Dysphagia, Speech-pathology.